publications

Full list in reversed chronological order. * stands for equal contribution.

Also see my Google Scholar profile.

2026

  1. RecSys
    Understanding ID-Text Complementarity in Sequential Recommendation
    Liam Collins, Bhuvesh Kumar, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Donald Loveland, Leonardo Neves, and Neil Shah
    In Proceedings of the 20th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RecSys), 2026
  2. RecSys
    Beyond Fixed Depths and Widths: Optimizing Textual Decoding Tries in LLM-based Generative Recommendation
    Jingzhe Liu, Hanbing Wang, Jiliang Tang, Liam Collins, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Mingxuan Ju
    In Proceedings of the 20th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RecSys), 2026
  3. KDD
    Understanding Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs from a Model-scaling View
    Jingzhe Liu, Liam Collins, Jiliang Tang, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Mingxuan Ju
    In Proceedings of the 32nd ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD), 2026
  4. KDD
    Breaking Information Cocoons: A Hyperbolic Framework for Balancing Exploration and Exploitation in Recommender Systems
    Qiyao Ma, Menglin Yang, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Rex Ying
    In Proceedings of the 32nd ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD), 2026
  5. ICML
    Plain Transformers are Surprisingly Powerful Link Predictors
    Quang Truong, Yu Song, Donald Loveland, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Jiliang Tang
    In Proceedings of the 43rd International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2026
  6. ACL
    MemRec: Collaborative Memory-Augmented Agentic Recommender System
    Weixin Chen, Yuhan Zhao, Jingyuan Huang, Zihe Ye, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, Li Chen, and Yongfeng Zhang
    In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), 2026
  7. ACL
    Hierarchical Token Prepending: Enhancing Information Flow in Decoder-based LLM Embeddings
    Xueying Ding, Xingyue Huang, Mingxuan Ju, Liam Collins, Yozen Liu, Leman Akoglu, Neil Shah, and Tong Zhao
    In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), 2026
  8. ACL
    Threshold Differential Attention for Sink-Free, Ultra-Sparse, and Non-Dispersive Language Modeling
    Xingyue Huang, Xueying Ding, Mingxuan Ju, Yozen Liu, Neil Shah, and Tong Zhao
    In Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), 2026
  9. SIGIR
    Semantic IDs for Recommender Systems at Snapchat: Use Cases, Technical Challenges, and Design Choices
    Mingxuan Ju*, Tong Zhao*, Leonardo Neves, Liam Collins, Bhuvesh Kumar, Jiwen Ren, Lili Zhang, Wenfeng Zhuo, Vincent Zhang, Xiao Bai, Jinchao Li, Karthik Iyer, Zihao Fan, Yilun Xu, Yiwen Chen, Peicheng Yu, Manish Malik, and Neil Shah
    In Proceedings of the International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), 2026
  10. SIGIR
    Beyond Unimodal Boundaries: Generative Recommendation with Multimodal Semantics
    Jing Zhu, Mingxuan Ju, Yozen Liu, Danai Koutra, Neil Shah, and Tong Zhao
    In Proceedings of the International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), 2026
  11. WSDM
    Sequential Data Augmentation for Generative Recommendation
    Geon Lee, Bhuvesh Kumar, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Kijung Shin, Neil Shah, and Liam Collins
    In Proceedings of the 19th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining (WSDM), 2026
  12. arXiv
    Self-supervised User Profile Generation for Personalization
    Mingxuan Ju, Yuwei Qiu, Tong Zhao, and Neil Shah
    arXiv preprint, 2026
  13. arXiv
    Expressiveness Limits of Autoregressive Semantic ID Generation in Generative Recommendation
    Yupeng Hou, Haven Kim, Mingxuan Ju, Eduardo Escoto, Neil Shah, and Julian McAuley
    arXiv preprint, 2026
  14. arXiv
    MLPs are Efficient Distilled Generative Recommenders
    Zitian Guo, Yupeng Hou, Mingxuan Ju, Neil Shah, and Julian McAuley
    arXiv preprint, 2026

2025

  1. LOG
    Heuristic Methods are Good Teachers to Distill MLPs for Graph Link Prediction
    Zongyue Qin, Shichang Zhang, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Yizhou Sun
    In Proceedings of the Fourth Learning on Graphs Conference (LOG), 2025
  2. NeurIPS
    A Pre-training Framework for Relational Data with Information-theoretic Principles
    Quang Truong, Zhikai Chen, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Jiliang Tang
    In Proceedings of the 39th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2025
  3. CIKM
    MI4Rec: Pretrained Language Model based Cold-Start Recommendation with Meta-Item Embeddings
    Zaiyi Zheng, Yaochen Zhu, Haochen Liu, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Jundong Li
    In Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM), 2025
  4. CIKM
    Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs: A Practitioner’s Handbook
    Mingxuan Ju, Liam Collins, Leonardo Neves, Bhuvesh Kumar, Yufeng Wang, Tong Zhao, and Neil Shah
    In Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM), 2025
  5. RecSys
    Non-parametric Graph Convolution for Re-ranking in Recommendation Systems
    Zhongyu Ouyang*, Mingxuan Ju*, Soroush Vosoughi, and Yanfang Ye
    In Proceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RecSys), 2025
  6. KDD
    On the Role of Weight Decay in Collaborative Filtering: A Popularity Perspective
    Donald Loveland, Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Danai Koutra
    In Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD), 2025
  7. KDD
    Revisiting Self-Attention for Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation
    Mingxuan Ju, Leonardo Neves, Bhuvesh Kumar, Liam Collins, Tong Zhao, Yuwei Qiu, Ching Dou, Sohail Nizam, Sen Yang, and Neil Shah
    In Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD), 2025
  8. KDD
    MOPI-HFRS: A Multi-objective Personalized Health-aware Food Recommendation System with LLM-enhanced Interpretation
    Zheyuan Zhang, Zehong Wang, Tianyi Ma, Varun Sameer Taneja, Sofia Nelson, Nhi Ha Lan Le, Keerthiram Murugesan, Mingxuan Ju, Nitesh V. Chawla, Chuxu Zhang, and Yanfang Ye
    In Proceedings of the 31st ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD), 2025
  9. ICML
    Learning Along the Arrow of Time: Hyperbolic Geometry for Backward-Compatible Representation Learning
    Ngoc Bui, Menglin Yang, Runjin Chen, Leonardo Neves, Mingxuan Ju, Rex Ying, Neil Shah, and Tong Zhao
    In Proceedings of the 42nd International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2025
  10. SIGIR
    Learning Universal User Representations Leveraging Cross-domain User Intent at Snapchat
    Mingxuan Ju, Leonardo Neves, Bhuvesh Kumar, Liam Collins, Tong Zhao, Yuwei Qiu, Ching Dou, Yang Zhou, Sohail Nizam, Rengim Ozturk, Yvette Liu, Sen Yang, Manish Malik, and Neil Shah
    In Proceedings of the International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), 2025
  11. WWW
    GraphHash: Graph Clustering Enables Parameter Efficiency in Recommender Systems
    Xinyi Wu, Donald Loveland, Runjin Chen, Yozen Liu, Xin Chen, Leonardo Neves, Ali Jadbabaie, Mingxuan Ju, Neil Shah, and Tong Zhao
    In Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference (WWW), 2025
  12. WWW
    Understanding and Scaling Collaborative Filtering Optimization from the Perspective of Matrix Rank
    Donald Loveland, Xinyi Wu, Danai Koutra, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Mingxuan Ju
    In Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference (WWW), 2025
  13. WWW-WS
    Improving Out-of-Vocabulary Handling in Recommendation Systems
    William Shiao, Mingxuan Ju, Zhichun Guo, Xin Chen, Evangelos Papalexakis, Tong Zhao, Neil Shah, and Yozen Liu
    In REL Workshop at the ACM Web Conference (WWW), 2025
  14. TMLR
    Node Duplication Improves Cold-start Link Prediction
    Zhichun Guo, Tong Zhao, Yozen Liu, Kaiwen Dong, William Shiao, Mingxuan Ju, Neil Shah, and Nitesh Chawla
    Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR), 2025

2024

  1. NeurIPS
    How Does Message Passing Improve Collaborative Filtering?
    Mingxuan Ju, William Shiao, Zhichun Guo, Yanfang Ye, Yozen Liu, Neil Shah, and Tong Zhao
    In Proceedings of the 38th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2024
  2. ICML
    From Coarse to Fine: Enable Comprehensive Graph Self-supervised Learning with Multi-granular Semantic Ensemble
    Qianlong Wen, Mingxuan Ju, Zhongyu Ouyang, Chuxu Zhang, and Yanfang Ye
    In Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), 2024
  3. RecSys-WS
    Robust Training Objectives Improve Embedding-based Retrieval in Industrial Recommendation Systems
    Matthew Kolodner, Mingxuan Ju, Zihao Fan, Tong Zhao, Elham Ghazizadeh, Yan Wu, Neil Shah, and Yozen Liu
    In RobustRecSys Workshop at the ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RecSys), 2024
  4. arXiv
    Enhancing Item Tokenization for Generative Recommendation through Self-Improvement
    Runjin Chen, Mingxuan Ju, Ngoc Bui, Dimosthenis Antypas, Stanley Cai, Xiaopeng Wu, Leonardo Neves, Zhangyang Wang, Neil Shah, and Tong Zhao
    arXiv preprint, 2024

2023

  1. NeurIPS
    GraphPatcher: Mitigating Degree Bias for Graph Neural Networks via Test-time Augmentation
    Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Wenhao Yu, Neil Shah, and Yanfang Ye
    In Proceedings of the 37th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 2023
  2. ICLR
    Multi-task Self-supervised Graph Neural Networks Enable Stronger Task Generalization
    Mingxuan Ju, Tong Zhao, Qianlong Wen, Wenhao Yu, Neil Shah, Yanfang Ye, and Chuxu Zhang
    In Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), 2023
  3. ICLR
    Generate rather than Retrieve: Large Language Models are Strong Context Generators
    Wenhao Yu, Dan Iter, Shuohang Wang, Yichong Xu, Mingxuan Ju, Soumya Sanyal, Chengguang Zhu, Michael Zeng, and Meng Jiang
    In Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), 2023
  4. ICLR
    Chasing All-Round Graph Representation Robustness: Model, Training, and Optimization
    Chunhui Zhang, Yijun Tian, Mingxuan Ju, Zheyuan Liu, Yanfang Ye, Nitesh Chawla, and Chuxu Zhang
    In Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), 2023
  5. AAAI
    Let Graph be the Go Board: Gradient-free Node Injection Attack for Graph Neural Networks via Reinforcement Learning
    Mingxuan Ju, Yujie Fan, Chuxu Zhang, and Yanfang Ye
    In Proceedings of the 37th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 2023
  6. WSDM
    Self-Supervised Graph Structure Refinement for Graph Neural Networks
    Jianan Zhao, Qianlong Wen, Mingxuan Ju, Chuxu Zhang, and Yanfang Ye
    In Proceedings of the 16th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining (WSDM), 2023
  7. ECIR
    Leveraging Comment Retrieval for Code Summarization
    Shifu Hou, Lingwei Chen, Mingxuan Ju, and Yanfang Ye
    In Proceedings of the 45th European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR), 2023
  8. TACL
    Exploring Contrast Consistency of Open-domain Question Answering Systems on Minimally Edited Questions
    Zhihan Zhang, Wenhao Yu, Zheng Ning, Mingxuan Ju, and Meng Jiang
    Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics (TACL), 2023

2022

  1. EMNLP
    Grape: Knowledge Graph Enhanced Passage Reader for Open-domain Question Answering
    Mingxuan Ju*, Wenhao Yu*, Tong Zhao, Chuxu Zhang, and Yanfang Ye
    In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022, 2022
  2. SDM
    Heterogeneous Temporal Graph Neural Network
    Yujie Fan, Mingxuan Ju, Chuxu Zhang, Liang Zhao, and Yanfang Ye
    In Proceedings of the 2022 SIAM International Conference on Data Mining (SDM), 2022
  3. AAAI
    Adaptive Kernel Graph Neural Network
    Mingxuan Ju, Shifu Hou, Yujie Fan, Jianan Zhao, Liang Zhao, and Yanfang Ye
    In Proceedings of the 36th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 2022

2021

  1. WWW
    Dr. Emotion: Disentangled Representation Learning for Emotion Analysis on Social Media to Improve Community Resilience in the COVID-19 Era and Beyond
    Mingxuan Ju, Wei Song, Shiyu Sun, Yanfang Ye, Yujie Fan, Shifu Hou, Kenneth Loparo, and Liang Zhao
    In Proceedings of the Web Conference (WWW), 2021
  2. KDD
    Heterogeneous Temporal Graph Transformer: An Intelligent System for Evolving Android Malware Detection
    Yujie Fan, Mingxuan Ju, Shifu Hou, Yanfang Ye, Wenqiang Wan, Kui Wang, Yinming Mei, and Qi Xiong
    In Proceedings of the 27th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD), Applied Data Science Track, 2021
  3. AAAI
    Disentangled Representation Learning in Heterogeneous Information Network for Large-scale Android Malware Detection in the COVID-19 Era and Beyond
    Shifu Hou, Yujie Fan, Mingxuan Ju, Yanfang Ye, Wenqiang Wan, Kui Wang, Yinming Mei, Qi Xiong, and Fudong Shao
    In Proceedings of the 35th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 2021
  4. CIKM
    Community Mitigation: A Data-driven System for COVID-19 Risk Assessment in a Hierarchical Manner
    Yanfang Ye, Yujie Fan, Shifu Hou, Yiming Zhang, Yiyue Qian, Shiyu Sun, Qian Peng, Mingxuan Ju, Wei Song, and Kenneth Loparo
    In Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM), 2021

2020

  1. JBHI
    a-Satellite: An AI-Driven System and Benchmark Datasets for Dynamic COVID-19 Risk Assessment in the United States
    Yanfang Ye, Yujie Fan, Shifu Hou, Yiming Zhang, Yiyue Qian, Shiyu Sun, Qian Peng, Mingxuan Ju, Wei Song, and Kenneth Loparo
    IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics (JBHI), 2020

2019

  1. ObGyn
    Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Algorithm for Predicting Response to Anticholinergic Medications for Overactive Bladder Syndrome
    David Sheyn, Mingxuan Ju, Sixiao Zhang, Caleb Anyaeche, Adonis Hijaz, Jeffrey Mangel, Sangeeta Mahajan, Britt Conroy, Sherif El-Nashar, and Soumya Ray
    Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2019

2018

  1. BigData
    A Multi-representation Ensemble Approach to Classifying Vocal Diseases
    Mingxuan Ju, Zhengkai Jiang, Yufan Chen, and Soumya Ray
    In Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData), 2018